傩堂戏掌坛师的身份辨析——傩堂戏传承人研究之一

Identification of Nuotang Opera Masters-On the Inheritors of Nuotang Opera

掌坛师是傩堂戏的主要传承人,在当地社会中有多重身份:一是农民;二是处于"大神"与道士之间,广泛参与当地社会生活的巫师;三是多才多艺的民间艺术家。这种多重身份,使傩堂戏掌坛师在当地的社会生活和文化传承中发挥着广泛的作用。

Masters are important inheritors of Nuotang Opera, who show multiple identities in local society： farmers, wizards recognized as between ＂Big Gods＂ and Taoists participating in local social life, and versatile folk artists. Their multiple identities play an influential role in local social life and cultural inheritance.