产学研协同创新系统耦合机理分析

Research on the Coupling Mechanism of Industry- university- research Collaborative Innovation

基于协同学、系统动力学等相关交叉学科的理论体系,构建产学研协同创新耦合模型,并对产学研协同创新系统与创新过程进行具体分析与证明,得出产学研协同创新系统是一个开放的非线性耦合系统。非线性作用导致系统的复杂性,并推动产学研协同创新系统的演化发展。为了提升创新绩效必须研究各主体子系统之间耦合互动,并引出"耦合度"来表征产学研子系统之间的耦合水平。

Based on the theoretical system of synergetics,system dynamics and other related disciplines,this paper constructs the cooperative innovation coupling model,and the collaborative innovation system and the innovation process are analyzed and proved. The paper proves that the collaborative innovation system is a nonlinear coupled and open system.Nonlinear effects lead to the complexity of the system and promote the development of collaborative innovation system＇evolution. The process of innovation and evolution is not only related to the policies,regulations,market demand and other external factors,but also related to universities,research institutions and enterprises on the nonlinear interaction. Therefore,under premise of certain external factors,in order to improve innovation performance,we must study the coupling interaction between subsystems,and its ＂ coupling＂ can characterize the level of coupling between subsystems research.