关系风险对中小企业合作创新知识共享的影响研究——关系收益的调节作用

The Impact of Relational Risk on Knowledge Sharing of SMEs Cooperative Innovation—Moderating by Relational Benefits

以组织间关系理论、知识管理理论为依据,探讨中小企业合作创新过程中的关系风险与知识共享的关系问题,并引入关系收益作为调节变量,深入探析中小企业合作创新过程中伴随的关系风险对知识共享的影响机理。实证结果表明,关系风险对中小企业合作创新知识共享具有显著地负向影响,关系收益能够有效调节二者之间的关系。

Cooperative innovation as an open,collaborative and sharing innovation mode has become an important way to improve independent innovation capability of SMEs in the national innovation- driven background. Relational risk directly affects the quality and sharing level of SMEs＇ cooperation innovation knowledge sharing. Based on inter- organizational relationship and knowledge management theory,we investigate the interaction relationship between relational risk and knowledge,and then introduce relational benefits as moderating variables. We provide empirical evidence using SEM methods to test the model,and conclude that relational risks have significant negative influence on knowledge sharing; relational benefits have positive moderating function between their relations.