节能环保型自维持技术在微型建筑中的应用

Study of the Self Maintaining Techniques Application in Micro-architecture

自维持微型建筑可在完全脱离城市基础设施的极限情况下独立运转。通过介绍自维持建筑技术的发展历程及理论基础,对用电、采暖、制冷、用水及排污等自维持技术策略分别进行整理,并提出自维持技术应用于微型建筑以应对极端环境的可行性和优越性,为未来微型自维持建筑在更多缺乏基础设施的临时居住场景中的应用提供参考。

Micro-architectures can operate without the municipal infrastructure in cities. Based on introducing the development and theoretical basis of self maintaining architectures, the article arranges the related achievements in self maintaining techniques strategies like power utilization, heating, refrigeration, water, pollution discharge and etc, puts forwards that self maintaining techniques application in micro-architectures is feasible and superior, providing a reference of the micro self maintaining architectures application in the situation that is lack of municipal infrastructure in the future.