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妊娠合并支气管哮喘急性发作的治疗及护理 被引量:9

Treatment and nursing care of pregnant women with acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma
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摘要 [目的]总结妊娠合并支气管哮喘急性发作的治疗及护理。[方法]对28例妊娠合并支气管哮喘急性发作病人的临床资料以及治疗、护理措施进行回顾性分析。[结果]22例妊娠合并轻、中度哮喘急性发作病人经积极治疗后,母婴预后良好,无一例出现严重并发症;6例重度及危重哮喘急性发作病人,经积极综合治疗后,5例逐渐缓解,其中1例经上述治疗无效行气管插管呼吸机辅助通气治疗后症状好转。[结论]妊娠可使部分哮喘病人出现急性发作,对重度及危重哮喘急性发作病人,积极有效的治疗和护理措施能有效降低哮喘发作的严重程度及死亡风险。 Objective: To summarize the treatment and nursing care of pregnant women with acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma. Methods: A prospective analysis was conducted for clinical data and treatment and nursing measures of 28 cases of pregnant women with acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma. Results: After active treatment of 22 cases of pregnant women complicated with mild to moderate acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma acute,maternal and child prognosis was good,no serious complications occurred; in 6 cases of critically ill patients with severe and acute asthma attack,after the positive comprehensive treatment,five cases gradually eased,one case was ineffective after the above treatment and the symptoms were improved after endotracheal intubation mechanical ventilation therapy. Conclusion: Pregnancy can induce some asthma patients for acute attack. For severe and severe asthma patients with acute attack,positive and effective treatment and nursing measures can effectively reduce the severity and risk of death from asthma attack.
出处 《全科护理》 2015年第6期498-501,共4页 Chinese General Practice Nursing
关键词 妊娠 哮喘 治疗 护理 pregnancy asthma therapy nursing
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