西北地区历史文化村镇研究述评

Research Review on the Historical and Cultural Towns and Villages in Northwest China

在分析探讨历史文化村镇的概念、渊源与内涵的基础上,对西北地区入选的国家级历史文化村镇进行了简要回顾,并总结了该地区历史文化村镇的研究进展,认为已有的成果主要集中在聚落形成变迁研究、资源保护利用研究和传统民居专题研究三个方面,初步形成了基于文化、社会、建筑视角的三大研究模块,而在聚落发展与社会变迁互动关系、历史文化村镇的定量评价与保护规划、研究方法的多元化与跨学科的交叉融合方面,还有待于进一步深入。

Based on the analysis of the concept, origin and connotation of historical and cultural towns and villages, the state-level historical and cultural towns and villages in Northwest China were briefly reviewed and the research progress of historic cultural towns and villages in the region was summarized. The existing studies mainly focus on the settlement formation and change, resources protection and utilization and seminar on traditional dwellings, and form cultural, social, architectural research modules, but the interaction between settlement development and social evolution, quantitative evaluation and conservation planning of historic cultural towns and villages and the pluralism of research methods and cross interdisciplinary integration remain to be further.