明清漳盐与当地经济文化发展初探

Zhangxian Salt in Ming to Qing Dynasty and the Local Economic and Cultural Development

漳县是甘肃主要的产盐地区之一,漳盐在甘肃的地位历来举足轻重。在明初建立九边和"开中法"实施后,漳盐产销量大增,带动了当地社会的迅速发展和繁盛。明清时期,漳县盐井及周边地区市镇的崛起和繁荣、人口结构的变化以及文化教育的发展,都与漳盐有着密切的关系。

Zhangxian is a major county which produces lots of salt and has been playing a major part in Gansu. Afterthe nine frontier fortifications system and Kai Zhong Law at the beginning of Ming Dynasty, Salt producing andmarketing in County Zhang increased greatly, resulting in a local social bloom. In both Ming and Qing Dynasty, thedevelopment and changes in terms of towns, population structure, culture and education in County Zhang and aroundown a great deal to Zhangxian Salt.