谈「~がる」的特殊用法

A Study on Special of‘~garu＇

本文通过例句分析,总结概括了「~がる」等表示欲求句型的一般用法及其特殊用法。多用于第一人称的「名詞がほしいです」和「~たい」这两个句型在做定语成份或句尾加上＂はず＂＂よう＂等助动词后可以用于第二人称、第三人称。表示第三人称的感觉、感情等的「~がる」如果作为一个句子的句节或者用于小说叙述部分或者表达客观地审视自己的情况时,可用于第一人称和第二人称。

By analyzing sentences, the general and special use of the‘~garu＇ expressed desire was summarized. The sentence of ‘noun ga hoshi desu＇ and‘~tai＇ mostly for use with the first person can be used with the second and third person when it is used as attributive ingredients or its end is added‘hazu＇ and ‘you＇. The sentence of ‘~garu＇ which expresses the third person＇s feeling and affection can be used with the first and the second person ,too when it is used as attributive ingredients or narrative parts in a novel or a occasion looking at yourself objectively.