“治未病”理念下的中医特色预防保健服务及政策研究

Study on preventive health care service in Traditional Chinese Medicine and policies under the concept of disease prevention theory

"治未病"理念蕴含着丰富的预防医学思想,中医药预防保健政策是惠及民生的重大课题,是医学模式转变、构建和谐社会的需要。"治未病"理念下的中医特色预防保健政策在执行过程中取得了一系列成果,同时也存在不足。通过对政策执行主要影响因素进行分析,从完善政策管理和运行机制、提高群众对"治未病"理念的认知、建设专业化的"治未病"人才队伍、建设规范且稳定的财政投入增长机制及开展中医药预防保健政策执行效果评价等方面提出了建议。

The concept of “disease prevention theory” contains a wealth of preventive medicine thought. Pre-ventive health care service in Traditional Chinese Medicine（ TCM） is an important measure for enhancing health qual-ity and improving the quality of living. This contributes to the building of a harmonious society and suits the changing medical model. Despite a series of achievements, there are also some problems in preventative health care service. Based on an analysis of influencing factors on policy implementation, the problems are discussed in the paper. The study provides some suggestions on preventive health care services, including the perfection of operations and man-agement mechanisms, the improvement of awareness on preventive health care service, the strengthening of the talent team, an increase in funding, and an evaluation of policy implementation.