皮层下动脉硬化性脑病的CT临床研究

CT Clinical Study of Subcortical Arteriosclerotic Encephalopathy

目的：对皮层下动脉硬化性脑病CT表现以及临床表现进行分析和探讨。方法对我院2012年12月～2014年10月收治的70例皮质下动脉硬化性脑病患者的资料进行回顾性分析。结果皮质下动脉硬化性脑病早期主要临床表现就是肢体麻木、头痛及头晕等非特异性症状，当患者的病情发展到一定程度时，在临床上就会表现出渐进性智能障碍，在本次研究中的70例患者共计出现8例痴呆，这一结果表明痴呆这一症状并非属于对皮层下动脉硬化性脑病进行诊断的必备条件。以患者的Goto等CT分型为根据，将患者划分为44例Ⅰ型，21例Ⅱ型以及5例Ⅲ型。结论与患者的CT表现和临床资料相结合，能够明确的诊断皮层下动脉硬化性脑病，并且可以及早的发现，因此对于早期诊治本病具有十分重要的作用。

Objective To carry on analysis and Study on subcortical arteriosclerotic encephalopathy CT findings and clinical manifestations. Data of patients with arteriosclerotic encephalopathy.Methods From 2014 December～2012 October in 70 cases of cortex in our hospital were retrospectively analysis under. The results of subcortical arteriosclerotic encephalopathy early main and clinical expression is limb numbness, headache and dizziness and other nonspecific symptoms, when the patient＇s condition development to a certain extent, in the clinic wil show a progressive mental retardation, 70 cases in this study of patients a total of 8 patients with dementia. Results Show that the symptoms of dementia is not necessary condition diagnosis of subcortical arteriosclerotic encephalopathy belongs to. CT manifestations and clinical data of patients.Conclusion Combination can diagnose clearly under the cortex arteriosclerotic encephalopathy, and can be found early, therefore plays a very important role in the early diagnosis and treatment of the disease.