大兴安岭地区胃食管反流病及危险因素流行病学调查

Greater Hinggan Mountains Region of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease and Risk Factors of Epidemiological Investigation

目的了解大兴安岭地区胃食管反流病的患病率,并分析其危险因素流。方法以3362例为研究对象,采用GERD临床诊断标准与洛杉矶RE诊断标准对GERD进行调查与诊断。结果 GERD患病率为24.05%,同时患病率在不同地区间的分布存在差异,三种亚型(糜烂性食管炎、非糜烂性反流病以及Barrett食管患)病率为56.32%、24.16%、19.52%,GRED的患病率与饮食习惯、体质指数有关,而Hp并不是GERD发生的主要原因。结论大兴安岭地区的GERD患病率比较低,发病因素多样。

ObjectiveTo understand the prevalence rate in Greater Khingan Range area of gastroesophageal reflux disease, and to analyze the risk factors of flow. Methods 3362 cases as study object, using standard clinical diagnosis of GERD and the Losangeles RE criteria for investigation and diagnosis of GERD. ResultsThe prevalence rate of GERD was 24.05%, while the distribution of prevalence in different regions are different, the three subtypes （erosive esophagitis, non erosive reflux disease and Barrett esophagus patients） disease rate was 56.32%, 24.16%, 19.52%, and prevalence rate of diet, body mass index of GRED, and the main reason Hp is not the occurrence of GERD.Conclusion The Greater Khingan Range area of the GERD prevalence rate is relatively low, the incidence of factors.