宫颈注射利多卡因在社区人工流产术中的应用

The cervical injection of lidocaine in the community the application of the induced abortion operation

目的对宫颈注射利多卡因在社区人工流产术中的应用进行分析。方法随机选自2013年1月--2014年1月我社区收治的120例孕妇,将其随机分为对照组和研究组,每组均为60例。对照组孕妇采用常规的人工流产手术,研究组在此基础上在宫颈注射利多卡因,并对两组资料进行回顾性分析。结果术后,研究组手术疼痛评分有效率为80.0%,明显高于对照组56.67%;研究组孕妇扩宫有效率95.0%,明显高于对照组80.0%,比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论宫颈注射利多卡因在流产术中的应用能有效减少孕妇的出血量以及缓解疼痛,取得较为满意的疗效,值得在社区医院进行推广。

Objective To cervical injection of lidocaine in the community the application of the induced abortion operation is analyzed. Methods Randomly selected from 1 January 2013 January 2014 treated 120 cases of pregnant women in my community, will be randomly divided into control group and research group, each group of 60 cases. Control group in induced abortion of pregnant women with normal operation, the team on the basis in cervical injection of lidocaine, and the two sets of data were retrospectively analyzed. Results Postoperative, the team operation pain score effective rate was 80.0%, significantly higher than the control group 56.67%; Team pregnant women expanding palace effectiveness 95.0%, obviously higher than that of control group 80.0%, comparison were statistically signifi cant difference（P0.05）. Conclusion Cervical injection of lidocaine in the application of abortion surgery can effectively reduce the bleeding and pain relief, achieve more satisfactory therapeutic effect, is worth popularizing in community hospitals.