灯酒社火:新建县的传统节日概论

Dengjiushehuo(灯酒社火): A Conspectus on the Traditional Festivals in Xinjian County

"灯酒社火"是主要分布在新建县的"上八乡"松湖、石岗、流湖、西山、生米、石埠、望城、长堎等乡镇(即所谓"上新建")的传统节日。"灯酒社火"一个显著特点是受到了许真君崇拜的道教文化影响,而另一个重要来源是庆丰收,归根结蒂是"社日"的"秋报"。其时代感和世俗的色彩不断增加,已成为一种新民俗,并且辐射到了周边市县部分地区。

In this paper, the author named the traditional festival mainly in ＂Top eight counties＂ such as Songhu,Shiguang, Liuhu, Xishan, Shengmi, Shibu, Wangcheng, Changleng towns as ＂Dengjiushehuo＂. From the perspective of Chinese traditional festival and calendar relationship with age and the ancient age faith, the author analyzes the origins of these traditional festivals. A notable feature of the ＂Dengjiushehuo＂ is subject to the influence of the Xu Zhenjun worship in Taoism culture, while another important source is to celebrate harvest. Its increase contemporary and secular color, has become a new folk. And also, the radiation situation to some areas of the surrounding cities and counties were introduced.