哲学是科学的指导还是科学的工具——上世纪八十年代科学与哲学关系的论战

Philosophy Is the Sientific Guidance,or Scientific Tools——Debate between Science and Philosophy in the 1980's

文章考察八十年代中国自然辩证法四大论战之一——科学与哲学关系的论战。论文首先追溯了查汝强与许良英观点分歧以及由此引发的争论;接着详细探讨了双方观点分歧和论战始末;最后对论战做了总结和思考,指出论战与八十年代的思想解放紧密联系在一起,有力地推动了思想解放的深入。

This paper inspects one of the four debates of dialectics of nature--the debate between Modem Physics with The Subjectivity of Cognition. The Paper explores the reasons causing the controversy; and then discusses in detail the differences and arguments from both points of view, and points out that the controversy and ideological emancipation are closely related together in the 1980＇s, and the controversy effectively promoted the emancipation into depth.