《消费者权益保护法》与消费行为有效性剖析

Analysis on the“Law on the Protection of Consumers' Rights and Interests”and the Efficiency of Consuming Behaviors

2013年修订的《消费者权益保护法》确立了知情权、公平自愿以及权利的法定救济原则,并据此保护正常的消费秩序,体现了现代契约精神中的公平、自愿原则,促进了契约关系中各主体利益的平衡。但现实中,诸如公益诉讼主体责任落实难、社会诚信体系没有建立、消费环境滞后等问题依然存在,亟须进一步细化法律规定,加强执法监督,优化消费环境,保护消费者权益,促进社会健康消费。

By revising ＂Law on the Protection of Consumers＇ Rights and Interests＂in 2013, we set several rules such as the right to know the truth, fairness and voluntariness, and legal relief on rights and interests. Further more, we protect normal consuming orders according to the rules. This action not only shows the principles of fairness and voluntariness among modern contract spirits, but also promotes the balance among several subjects＇ interests within the contract relations. However, there are still many problems such as difficult realization of litigation subjects＇ responsibilities for public interest, lack of system of social faithfulness and credit, low-leveled consumption environment,and so on. Therefore, it is urgent for us to issue further detailed regulations or rules, strengthen supervision on the enforcement of the law,perfect consumption environment, and protect consumers＇ rights and interests, so as to promote healthy social consumption.