中山陵防雷设计初探

Preliminary Study on Lightning Protection Design of Sun Yat-Sen's Mausoleum

雷电灾害是文化遗产遭受破坏的主要自然灾害,根据南京中山陵建筑物的特点和所处的地理环境特征,结合雷击原理和防雷类别划分,对中山陵雷击灾害风险进行评估,并提出防雷设计方案,为减少和避免中山陵遭受雷击损失提供了科学依据。

Lightning disaster was main natural disaster of cultural heritage de-stroyed. According to building character-istics and geographical environment fea-tures of Nanjing Sun Yat-sen’s mau-soleum,combining with lightning strike principle and the divisional method of lightning protection classification,light-ning strike risk evaluation of Sun Yat-sen’s mausoleum was carried out.Then lightning protection design scheme was given. This paper provided scientific ba-sis for reducing or avoiding lightning strike loss of Sun Yat-sen’s mausoleum.