期刊文献+

辉光放电空气等离子体改性聚砜膜的研究 被引量:5

Study of modified polysulfone membrane by glow discharge air plasma
下载PDF
导出
摘要 为了研究空气中等离子体改性对聚砜(PSF)超滤膜性能的影响,通过辉光放电空气等离子体对聚砜膜进行表面改性,采用亲水接触角法评价了改性条件对聚砜膜表面性质的影响规律.采用牛血清蛋白溶液作为类蛋白污染物进行试验,评价了改性前后聚砜膜的渗透性、污染率、恢复率等性能.结果表明,聚砜膜表面经等离子体处理后,表面润湿性发生变化,在最佳表面改性条件(放电功率8W,放电时间30s)下,膜表面的水接触角从69°下降到20°.改性后的聚砜膜渗透性能提高,抗污染性能得到了明显改善. In order to understand the effect of modified polysulfone(PSF)ultrafiltration membrane in air atmosphere,polysulfone membrane surface is modified by glow discharge air plasma.The impact regularity of modification on PSF surface properties was appraised with the water contact angle measurement.Antifouling experiment was carried out with bovine serum albumin used as proteinlike substances.Properties of PSF such as permeability,contamination rate and flux recovery rate were evaluated.Results show that wettability of modified PSF surface is altered.When the optimal discharge power is 8W and the optimum processing time is 30 s,the water contact angle decreases from 69°to 20°.And the antifouling property is obviously improved.
出处 《西安工程大学学报》 CAS 2015年第1期32-36,共5页 Journal of Xi’an Polytechnic University
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(11105102)
关键词 辉光放电 空气等离子体 膜改性 聚砜膜 glow discharge air plasma membrane modification polysulfone membrane
  • 相关文献

参考文献12

二级参考文献58

  • 1张显球,张林生,吕锡武.纳滤对水中有机微污染的去除效果与应用[J].水处理技术,2005,31(2):62-65. 被引量:22
  • 2陈文琇,贾丰,包华影.环氧树脂的辐射效应[J].辐射研究与辐射工艺学报,1995,13(1):42-46. 被引量:11
  • 3黄光林 冯雨丁 吴茂良.高分子辐射化学基础[M].成都:四川大学出版社,1993..
  • 4任建新.膜分离技术与应用[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2005:4.
  • 5Qin J J, Wong F S, Liu Y, Liu Y T. A high flux wtrafiltration membrane spun From PSF/PVP (k90) DMF/1, 2-propanediol [J]J.Membr.Sci. 2003, 211: 139-147.
  • 6Yeom C K,Lee S H,Lee J M.Effect of the ionic characteristics of charged membranes on the permeation of anionic solutes in reverse osmosis [J].Joumal of Membrane Science, 2000,169(2): 237-247.
  • 7Pereira C C, Nobrega R. Membranes obtained by simultaneous casting of two polymer solutions [J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2001, 192(1-2):11-26.
  • 8Jeong-Hoon Kim, Kew-Ho Lee. Effect of PEG additive on membrane formation by phase inversion, Jounal of Membrane Science, 2002, 138(1998)153-163.
  • 9M. Khayet T. Matsuura. Application of surface modifying macromolecules for the preparation of membranes for membrane distillation [J].Desalination,158(2003):51-56.
  • 10MATHIAS U. Advanced functional polymer membranes [J ].Polymer, 2006, 47: 2217-2262.

共引文献39

同被引文献49

  • 1梁博,黄小华,孙树东,乐以伦.聚砜类膜和膜材的改性[J].现代塑料加工应用,2005,17(3):62-64. 被引量:8
  • 2李茹,陈杰瑢.远程和直接射频氩等离子体对医用PVC进行表面改性[J].科学通报,2006,51(8):908-911. 被引量:2
  • 3PAENG K L, KANG D,et al. Performance of hollow-fiber flow field-flow fractionation in protein separation[J]. Sepa- ration Science, 2005,28 (16) : 2043-2049.
  • 4PHADKE M A,KULKAMNI S S,KARODE S K, et al. Poly(acrylonitrile) ultrafiltration membranes. II. Membrane morphology and permeation characteristics[J]. Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics,2005,43(15) :2074- 2085.
  • 5PAL S M, PANGARKAR V G. Acrylonitrile-based copolymer membranes for the separation of methanol from a meth- anol-toluene mixture through pervation[J].Applied Polymer Science,2005,96(1) .243-252.
  • 6LIU Tingyu,CHEN Sanyuan, H UANG Liying, et al. Hemocompatibility and anaphylatoxin formation of protein-immo- bilizing polyaerylonitrile hemodialysis membrane[J]. Biomaterials, 2005,26 (12) . 1437-1444.
  • 7KIM E S,YU Qingsong, DENG Baolin. Plasma surface modification of nanofiltration (NF) thin-film composite (TFC) membranes to improve anti organic fouling [J]. Applied Surface Science, 2011,257 (23) : 9863-9871.
  • 8BODAS D,RAUCH J Y,KHAN Malek C. Surface modification and aging studies of addition-curing silicome rubbers by oxygen plasma[J]. European Polymer Journal,2008,44(7) :2130-2139.
  • 9TIRAFERRI A,KANG Yan, GIANNELIS E P, et al. Highly hydrophilie thin-film composite foeward osmosis mem- branes functionalized with surface-tailored nanopaticles[J]. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2012,4 (9): 5044- 5053.
  • 10SINGH N,ZHEN C,TOMER N,et al. Modification of regenerated cellulose ultrafiltration membranes by surface-ini- tiated atom transfer radical polymerization[J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2008,311 (1-2) : 225-234.

引证文献5

二级引证文献23

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部