2014年中国硫磺市场的统计与分析

Statistics and analysis of China's sulphur market in 2014

对2014年中国硫磺市场情况进行了统计与分析。2014年中国进口硫磺总量约10 240 kt,同比减少3%。2014年进口硫磺市场曾出现2次大幅涨跌,最高涨至1 450~1 500元/t,最低跌至920元/t左右。2014年,沙特阿拉伯、哈萨克斯坦和伊朗是中国硫磺主要进口国,其中,来自沙特阿拉伯的硫磺量约1 841 kt,同比增长10%。2014年中国硫磺进口主要集中在南京海关、南宁海关和湛江海关,三大海关的进口量占全国总进口量的75%。预测2015年硫磺市场行情依然会涨跌起伏,其原因主要是2014年下半年原油价格的大跌造成硫磺产量明显波动、硫磺港存量以及买卖方心态变化。

Statistics and analysis of China＇s sulphur market in 2014 are carried out. Import sulphur volume of China in 2014 reached 10 240 kt,with decrease of 3% on year-on-year basis. A sharp rise and fall appeared twice in the import sulphur market in2014 with ceiling price of RMB 1 450- 1 500 yuan / t,and bottom price of about RMB 920 yuan / t. Saudi Arabia,Kazakhstan and Iran were China＇s major sulphur importers,of which import sulphur volume from Saudi Arabia reached 1 841 kt,with increase of 10% on year-on-year basis. In 2014,import sulphur volume was focus on Nanjing,Nanning and Zhanjiang custom,with import volume taking up 75% of total import sulphur volume. It is predicted that market price of sulphur will fluctuate in 2015 due to sulphur output fluctuation resulted from crash of crude oil price,change of sulphur inventory level and psychology of purchasers and sellers.