新疆乌尔禾优良宿根花卉品种引种栽培与推广应用

Cultivation and application of fine varieties of perennial flowers in Urho region

宿根花卉在干旱区园林绿化中占有很重要的地位。乌尔禾地区由于气候条件恶劣,造成花卉品种单调,花卉资源缺乏。本课题根据乌尔禾当地的气候条件及实际情况,引进20种具有良好观赏价值的优良宿根花卉品种进行种植,对其观赏性、抗逆性及繁殖技术进行研究,筛选出16种适合乌尔禾地区栽培的宿根花卉品种。

Perennial flower refers to perennial and ornamental non woody flower. It’s popular for its characteristics, such as variety, adaptability, easy cultivation, simple maintenance and strong effect on monomer and group configuration. The severe weather conditions cause the monotonous varieties of flowers and the lack of resources in Karamay area. So the introduction and promotion of drought-enduring, coldresistant and salt-tolerant perennial root flowers and plants are particularly important. Based on the local climate conditions and the actual situation, the author introduced 20 species of fine varieties of perennial root flowers and plants, which has the good ornamental value, to Karamay. At the same time, its ornamental value, stress resistance and breeding technology were researched on the selecting varieties of perennial root flowers and plants. In the end, 14 species of fine varieties of perennial root flowers and plants suitable for Karamay city were selected.