二元结构下城乡居民消费需求的对比分析

A Consumer Demand Analysis under the Dual Structure of Urban and Rural Residents

基于城乡二元经济结构背景,通过对比分析城镇居民和乡村居民消费需求的过去、现在及未来发展趋势情况发现:现阶段城镇居民的消费需求进入到了一个贫乏期,目前农村居民消费总额虽小,但相对于城镇居民而言未来消费需求高涨,在推动我国经济增长上有很大潜力。因此,应该从多方面进一步挖掘农村居民的消费潜力。

Based on the background of urban-rural dual economic structure, this paper compares the past, present and future development trend of the consumption demand of urban residents and rural residents, and obtains the results： the consumption demand of urban residents at present stage has gone into a lean period and the rural residents＇ consumption amount is still small. But compared with the consumption demand of urban residents, the consumption demand of the rural residents are on the rise, constituting a great potential to the promotion of the economic growth of our country. Some proposals are offered to further dig the potential of consumption of the rural residents.