论中国古代文体学蕴含的名家思想

On the Thoughts of the Famous Academic Schools in the Chinese Ancient Stylistics

先秦名家学派的哲学思维,对古代文体学产生了诸多影响。先秦名辩与古代文体之间探究事物的角度,体现了相同的认知论;而文学作品体例风格之同异的认识和研究,又与名家学派辩证的同异观相通;名家学者所提倡的名实观,也正与古代文体学"因文立体"的思路不谋而合。名家学派思想以其逻辑性与思辨性为古代文体学研究提供了对事物的认知与研究的方法,二者具有某种思想上的共通性与传承性。

The philosophical thought of the famous academic schools in pre-Qin period greatly influenced for the ancient stylistics.The similar cognition are found about the perspective of research between the famous discussion and ancient stylistics;the understanding and studying of the similarities and differences about the literary styles are equal to the dialectics from the schools;the viewpoint of concept and existence advocated by the scholars coincides with the thought in which the style came from the content in the ancient stylistics. With its logic and dialectics,the thoughts of the famous academic schools offer the approaches of the cognition and research for the ancient stylistics and both of them have the ideological commonality and inheritance.