论学术论文的评价功能及其话语体系

On the Evaluation Function of the Academic Paper and Its Discourse System

学术论文,指的是对某一科学领域中的专门问题进行研究后表述研究成果的理论性文章。近年来,由于学术话语权的外化,有些"学术论文"被人为地冠以"CSSCI期刊论文""核心期刊论文"等等不切实际的形式化的外在光环,引发了学术评价的严重错位。从学术论文本身所具有的反映事物的功能来看,它有三大类型,即:学科性论文、学理性论文、学问性论文。可以建立一套基于学术论文三种类型的学术评价体系,作为科研管理、专家评审、期刊出版物等的学术评价依据,创新学术话语体系。

The academic paper refers to the theoretical article which presents the research result after a study on a specific topic of a certain scientific field .Recently ,because the right of academic discourse was externalized ,”academic papers” have been entitled as”CSSCI journal papers” ,”core journals” and so on .All these impractical and formal external halos have led to a serious dis-placement of academic evaluation .The academic paper has a function of reflecting things .This function can be classified into three types：papers of subject nature ,papers of doctrinal nature ,and papers of scholarship .Thus ,people can establish a new system of academic evaluation based on the three types of academic papers ,and this evaluation system can be used as an academic evaluation system for the administration of scientific research ,the expert evaluation and journal publication and also for the innovation of the system of academic discourse .