济钢1750m^3高炉炉缸侵蚀情况分析

Hearth Erosion Situation Analysis for the 1750 m^3 Blast Furnace in Jinan Steel

通过对生产条件及炉缸结构相同的济钢1#、3#1 750 m3高炉炉缸侵蚀情况进行调查,发现1#高炉炉缸呈浅锅底—象脚状侵蚀,扒炉实测表明,炉缸、炉底交接处侵蚀最为严重,炭砖残存厚度最薄处仅为300 mm;3#高炉铁口附近炭砖出现不同程度裂纹,侵蚀严重处炭砖残存厚度600 mm。建议考虑炭砖的微孔度,使用高可靠性热电偶,降低炉底冷却水流量,增加炉缸冷却水流量等,以提高高炉寿命。

The hearth erosion of Jinan Steel＇s No.1 and No.3 1 750 m^3 BF have been investigated, although they have the same production conditions and hearth structure. It is found that the No.1 blast furnace hearth pale pot is like the foot-shaped erosion, griddle test shows junction of hearth and bottom are the most serious erosion position, the remaining thickness of the thinnest carbon brick is only 300 mm. The carbon bricks near the iron mouth of the No.3 BF have cracked to some extent, the remaining carbon brick thickness of severe erosion is 600 mm. To improve and prolong the life of the blast furnace, it is suggested that to apply the porous carbon bricks and high reliability thermocouples, reduce the cooling water flow for bottom, increase the cooling water flow of the hearth etc.