论唐末巴蜀文人群体的生存态势和人格心态

The Birth Stance of the Literati School and their Psychology of Personality in Ba and Shu during the Late Tang Dynasty

唐末五代之际,干戈扰攘、国土分裂,素有"乱世"之称。在武夫称兵、悍将嗜杀的混乱时代,许多文人士人为了躲避战火摧残纷纷选择避地南迁,这些南迁士人以迁入江淮和巴蜀地区居多。唐末之际的巴蜀文坛主要以中原地区播迁而来的移民文人群体为主,这些身处特定时空地域和历史背景下的文人士子在流寓和侨居巴蜀地区的过程中,呈现出了卓立挺出、特色鲜明的生成聚合态势和人格思想心态。

The period of the Late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties（907-960）, characterized by frequent wars and split territories, is generally called ＂The Turbulent Times＂. During the chaotic times when fierce warriors were fight-loved and bloodthirsty, many literati and scholars, with the aim to avoid the sufferings caused by the wars, chose to immigrate to the southern areas, most of which were the River Yangtze and the River Huai. The literary circle of the two ancient kingdoms in Sichuan-Ba and Shu in the Late Tang Dynasty was mainly filled with the immigrant group from the Central China, who, living in the special space in the special historical background, showed their outstanding birth stance of aggregation and their distinguished psychology of personality.