上海合作组织安全合作的理念基础与转型

The Rationality of SCO's Security Cooperation and its Transformation

上海合作组织是欧亚地区重要的多边安全组织,在传统安全威胁并未消失的形势下,上合还要面对全球化进程带来的非传统安全的多重影响。国际社会安全体系出现新的特征,要求上合组织必须在已有的安全合作精神的基础上,实现合作的理念创新和转型。本文总结上合组织互信机制的基础和安全合作理念的基本因素,强调安全合作转型必须以"上海精神"为重要基石,以中俄全面战略协作伙伴关系为主要动力,以"新安全观"为核心精神,在"丝绸之路经济带"思想的指导下,通过经济合作转型带动安全合作的全面综合转型。

SCO is a major multilateral security organization of Eurasia, which confronts not only the traditional security threats, but also multiple non-traditional security impacts brought about by the process of globalization. The new features emerged from the security system of the international community have required SCO to make innovation and transformation of its cooperation concept on the basis of the existing security cooperation spirits. This paper has summarized the basis of the mutual trust mechanism within SCO and the basic factors of its security cooperation concept, emphasizing that SCO's security cooperation transformation should take the 'Shanghai Spirit' as the main basis, the comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership between China and Russia as the major driving force and the 'New Security Concept' as the core spirit so as to achieve the overall security cooperation transformation through the transformation of economic cooperation under the guidance of the concept of 'Silk Road Economic Belt'.