三坊七巷明清私家古典园林文化解析

Preliminary Research on Culture of Ming and Qing Dynasty Classical Private Gardens of San Fang Qi Xiang

福州三坊七巷保存了大量的古典园林,其中以明清私家古典园林最具有代表性。明清时期,随着许多文人墨客相继在福州出现,福州私家园林逐渐兴盛。三坊七巷明清私家古典园林作为明清私家古典园林的典范,它融合了传统古典园林追求意境、伦理秩序的特点与西方文化实用性的特点,在造园理念、造园选址和造园意境等方面集中体现了闽文化特色。

Fuzhou San Fang Qi Xiang saved a lot of classical gardens,with private gardens in Ming and Qing have been the most representative. Ming and Qing dynasties,as men of letters have appeared in Fuzhou,Fuzhou private gardens have been growing. San Fang Qi Xiang Ming and Qing dynasty classical private gardens as the example of Ming and Qing dynasty classical private gardens,they combine traditional pursuit of artistic conception of classical gardens,characteristic of ethic and practical characteristics of Western culture,and they epitome the Fujian culture in the essential garden material,gardening site and landscape conception.