中国抗战时期难民问题研究

On the Problem of Refugees During the Anti-Japanese War in China

抗日战争时期的难民问题,已成为中国近现代社会史研究的重大专题之一。文章对中国抗战时期难民问题进行了研究。研究表明,从1937年7月开始的日本全面侵华战争导致了中国历史上空前规模的全国性难民大潮,难民流亡成为抗战时期最严重的社会问题,因此难民的救济与安置便成为战时中国全社会高度关注的重大社会工作。

The refugee problem in the period of Anti-Japanese War has become one of the most important topics in modern social history of China. This article has researched the problem of refugees during the Anti-Japanese War of China. Japanese all-out war of aggression against China begun in July of 1937 and it led to an unprecedented scale national refugee tide in the history of China. Refugees in exile became the most serious social problem and the refugee relief and resettlement became the social hot spot during the Anti-Japanese War.