两种不同护理方法对老年肺部感染咳痰无力患者咳痰能力恢复的效果观察

The effect observation of two nursing methods on the expectoration capacity recovery in elderly patents with lung infection and expectoration weakness

目的观察两种不同护理方法对老年肺部感染咳痰无力患者恢复咳痰能力的效果。方法将70例老年肺部感染咳痰无力的患者随机分成两组,每组均35例。对照组采用生脉饮口服联合常规护理,实验组采用生脉饮口服联合ACBT护理干预。结果与对照组比较,实验组患者能在较短时间内进行自主有效的咳嗽,首次咳痰量明显增多,Sp O2明显改善,患者呼吸音及胸部X线等肺部感染情况明显改善,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论采用生脉饮口服联合ACBT护理干预模式,有助于提高老年肺部感染咳痰无力患者快速恢复咳痰能力,临床效果非常明显。

Objective To observe the effect of two different nursing methods on the recovering ability of elderly patients with pulmonary infection. Methods A total of 70 patients with senile pulmonary infection sputum weakness were randomly divided into two groups, each group of 35 cases. The control group used Shengmaiyin oral combined with routine nursing, the experimental group used Shengmaiyin oral nursing intervention combined with ACBT. Results Compared with the control group, patients in the experimental group can be independent and effective coughing in a relatively short period of time, for the first time the sputum volume increased significantly, Sp O2 improved significantly, the patients’ breathing and chest X-ray and other pulmonary infection significantly improved, a statistically significant difference between the two groups（P〈0.01）. Conclusion Using Shengmaiyin oral nursing intervention model combined with ACBT helps the elderly patients with sputum sputum weakness to improve the fast recovery ability of pulmonary infection, the clinical effect is very obvious.