期刊文献+

不同出生体重巨大儿分娩方式及结局分析

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的比较分析不同出生体重巨大儿分娩方式及结局。方法本院收治的头位、非瘢痕子宫、无妊娠期糖尿病孕妇分娩的巨大儿342例:据分娩方式不同分为经阴道分娩组140例,剖宫产组202例,比较妊娠结局;根据不同出生体重分为A组237例(4000~4249g),B组46例(4250~4499g),C组59例(≥4500g),比较三组分娩方式及结局。结果剖宫产组较阴道分娩组肩难产率及新生儿窒息率明显减少,肩难产发生率A、B、C三组均依次呈升高趋势,差异均有统计学意义;产后出血发生率接近。出生体重≥4500g的C组剖宫产率、肩难产发生率及新生儿窒息发生率明显高于A、B组。结论巨大儿不是剖宫产术的绝对指征,应根据孕妇及胎儿的个体情况合理选择分娩方式;但即使是经产妇,估计胎儿体重大于4500g也宜选择剖宫产术。
作者 沈娜
出处 《中国乡村医药》 2015年第5期36-37,共2页
  • 相关文献

参考文献5

二级参考文献20

  • 1曹泽毅,主编.中华妇产科.北京:人民卫生出版社.2003:1824-1827.
  • 2Judith E,Maureen A,David R,et al.Variation in newborn size according to prepregnancy weight change by trimester.Am J Clin Nutr,2002,76:205-209.
  • 3Abrams B,Selvin S.Maternal weight gain pattern and birth weight.Obstet Gynecol,1995,86:163-169.
  • 4Winkvist A,Stenlund H,Mohammad H,et al.Weight-gain pattens from prepregnancy until delivery among women in central java,indonesia.Am J Clin Nutr,2002,75:1072-1077.
  • 5Mathews F,Yudkin P,Neil A.Influence of maternal nutrition on outcome of pregnancy:prospective cohort study.BMJ,1999,319:339-343.
  • 6Bingham SA,Gill C,Welch A,et al.Comparison of dietary assessment methods in nutritional epidemiology:weighed records versus 24 h recalls,food frequency questionnaires and estimated-diet records.Br J Nutr,1994,72:619-643.
  • 7Day NE,McKeown N,Wong MY,et al.Epidemiological assessment of diet:a comparison of a 7-day diary with a food frequency questionnaire using urinary markers of nitrogen,potassium and sodium.Inter J Epidemiol,2001,30:309-317.
  • 8Ernst JS,Joi LA,Mary MS,et al.Lack of efficacy of a food-frequency questionnaire in assessing dietary macronutrient intakes in subjects consuming diets of known composition.Amer J Clin Nutr,2000,71:746-751.
  • 9Pick ME,Edwards M,Moreau D,et al.Assessment of diet quality in pregnant women using the healthy eating index.J Am Diet Assoc,2005,105:191.
  • 10Janet C,Fbutte N,Michele N,et al.Energy metabolism during pregnancy:influence of maternal energy status.Am J Clin Nutr,1994,59:439-445.

共引文献89

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部