论苏颋制敕新变与唐文演变之关系

On the Relations between Su Ting's Change in Imperial Edict Writing and the Evolution of Writing in the Tang Dynasty

苏颋受唐玄宗"崇雅黜浮"政策以及苏氏家族传统特别是五世祖苏绰之影响,在撰写制敕时有意识地在句式、用典、文采等方面力求变革,虽仍为四六句式但不强求对偶,典故密度不大且喜用明典,文采焕发自然。苏颋制敕意理明确、典雅庄重,特别是在内容的典实与风格的典重以及追求以达意为宗等方面进行了有益的探索,在当时曾产生广泛影响,并直接或间接对贾至、陆贽、元稹、白居易等人的制敕写作产生了深远影响。

Su Ting strove for changes in the imperial edict writing in terms of sentence patterns, allusions and linguistic style under the influence of Emperor Xuanzong＇ s policy of ＂venerating elegance and eliminating ornate- ness＂ as well as the family tradition. In short, the imperial edicts written by Su Ting, distinctive in meaning and elegant in phraseology, were distinguished by accurate contents and a grand style, thus having exerted an extensive impact as well as a far-reaching influence on the imperial edict writing by Jia Zhi, Lu Zhi, Yuan Zhen and Bai Juyi, etc in a direct or indirect manner.