论亲属身份权的精神损害赔偿适用

Mental Damage Compensation Applying to the Identity Right of Relatives

侵害亲属身份权需要承担民事责任是基本法律原理,而对于其理解和适用在亲属身份权领域存在很大距离。本文针对这一实务具体问题做出分析研究。从亲属身份权精神损害赔偿的法律基础入手,论述精神损害赔偿制度的功能,最后分析亲属身份权精神损害赔偿的实践。作者从法律原理与实务相结合予以阐述,试图实现精神损害赔偿在亲属身份权领域的准确适用,使得亲属身份权能够获得法律上的救济,恢复其圆满状态。

it is a basic principle of law that someone is requested for bearing civil liability when he encroaches on the identity right of relatives, but the distance between applying and understanding the identity right of relatives is quite big. The paper studies and analyzes the practice of specific issues. It begins with the basis of law regard to mental damage compensation of the identity right of relatives, discusses the function of mental damage compensation system, and analyzes the practice regard to mental damage compensation of the identity right of relatives. The author explains it with the combination of legal doctrines and the practice, and tries to clarify the exact application of mental damage compensation of the identity right of relatives, so that the identity right of relatives could obtain judicial relief and regain its perfect state.