试论陈染文本的女性意识及生命体验

On Feminine Consciousness and Life Experience in Chen Ran's Texts

运用女性主义批评方法,以《私人生活》、《与往事干杯》、《无处告别》等经典文本为主要研究对象,对陈染小说进行了深入分析。认为强烈的女性意识是陈染文本最大的特色。陈染站在女性的立场角度,把传统的男性与女性形象进行颠覆性的书写,表现出女性明显的自恋倾向;无以名状的心灵孤独是陈染笔下女主人公的一种生存体验,而逃离意识更多的是指灵魂的逃离。陈染文本对女性生命体验的书写揭示了女性乃至人性的本质及生命内涵,具有强烈的心灵震撼力。

This paper attempts to explore text features of Chen Ran from the aspects feminism on the basis of some canonical novels written by Chen Ran who boasts such novel as Private Life, Say Good-bye to the Past, Nowhere to Say Good-bye, characterized by strong feminine consciousness. She tries to have a destructive writing of traditional men and women so as to describe the cleft of feminine narration from her own experi-ence as a creative origin. She also tries to display her narcissistic tendency and strong feminine consciousness of women characters in her novel from the female viewpoint. Her spirit weapon to keep her independency and individuality and the resistance against the society is a reflection of her own intangibly spiritual loneli-ness, a life experience of her own. Most of the female protagonists in her novels all try to adventure, and to flee, especially spiritual escape. Her texts mixing with the deep experience of life and detailed and subtle de-piction so as to exhibit the nature of women or human beings and the connation of life send profound shiver to the bone of the reader.