刘禹锡生态伦理观视域下的生态正义

On Ecological Justice from Liu Yuxi's Eco- Ethics View

刘禹锡在元气自然观的基础上提出了有一定影响力的"天与人交相胜,还相用"观点,天之能,人固不能也;人之能,天亦有所不能。人与自然之间也是遵循这样的规律,在大自然的系统中,人与其他物种都是平等的,只有和谐相处,才能共生共荣。生态正义关涉的是利益主体对生态利益的分配和占有是否正义,既要体现代内正义,也要体现代际正义,还要体现人与自然之间的关系。加强生态法制建设,在法制建设中最大限度地体现公平和正义,协调各方利益,使人与自然、人与人之间的关系和谐发展。

Liu On the basis of Yuxi put forward an influential theory of ＂the nature and the human hand over win also benefit＂ view of nature, the nature can do something but the human can not;the human can do something but the nature can not. The man and nature follow the law of nature. In the system of nature, human and other species are equal, only harmony, coexistence and co-prosperity. Ecological justice relates the human how to dis- tribute and possess the ecological benefits, should not only reflect intra-generational justice and inter-generational justice, also reflect the human and the nature of justice. To strengthen the construction of the ecological legal system, in the construction of legal system maximally embody fairness and justice. To coordinate the interests of all parties ,to develop harmoniously between the human and nature,interpersonal relationship.