诗学、私交与对金态度——胡铨、周必大的乡邦唱和

Poetics, Personal Affection and Attitudes toward Jin Kingdom Literary Communication between Hu Quan and Zhou Bida

胡铨与周必大是南宋时期江西籍著名的士大夫,二人皆是吉州庐陵人氏,胡铨为周必大的乡邦长辈。胡、周之间过往密切,周必大的文集保存有大量与胡铨及胡氏家族在乡邦之中唱和的诗作,这些诗作反映了江西诗学的趣味、私人的交谊,还涉及对金和战的政治态度,展现出周必大在乡邦生活中追随胡铨诗学取向、与之保持亲切交谊以及回避彼此政见分歧的姿态。

Both Hu Quan and Zhou Bida are Imperial Officials and scholars whose hometown were in Luling Prefecture, and Hu Quan was senior. They had close personal communication. In Zhou Bida＇s literary collection there are large number of poems about his literary communication with Hu Quail and his family . Those poems show the poetic aesthetics of Jiangxi School, their personal friendship and their political attitudes toward the war and peace with Jin Kingdom. They also reveals Zhou Bida＇s learning from Hu Quan during his dwelling in hometown, his cherishing of the friendship and his averting of political differences.