肝主疏泄与人体昼夜调控机制

On “Liver Governing Free Coursing” and the Day-night Regulation Mechanism of Human Body

通过梳理肝主疏泄的相关文献,认为肝主疏泄昼夜调节的内涵是肝通过疏泄作用使人体气机有规律的疏通畅达,引导气机有序地在人体中运行和敷布,同时协助心、脾、肺、肾四脏在不同时间段有选择地发挥其主要功能,或升腾宣发,或肃降收敛,或闭藏。人体卫气和血液在肝主疏泄昼夜节律的调控下运行和分布也有着昼夜节律的变化。

Through relevant literature review on liver governing free coursing,this paper aims to raise the opinion that the connotation of the liver governing the day-night regulation of free coursing is that through free coursing,the liver makes the channel of qi movement unobstructed and guide the orderly operation and compress of qi movement in human body,at the same time,assist other four organs to play their functions selectively in different times,either rising and dispersing,or descending and converging,or closing and storing. The operation and distribution of human defensive qi and blood also have day-night rhythm changes in the regulation of liver controlling dispersion.