中国近代评议会制度与三种教育管理模式

Senates under Three Governance Models in China's Modern Education

中国近代大学的评议会总是被视为教授治校制度的一个组成部分。本文通过大量史料梳理了中国近代评议会制度的历史发展,归纳了中国近代教育机构中三种评议会的制度形态。通过对比分析,总结了集权式管理模式、民主自治管理模式和教授治校管理模式下评议会制度的差异。

University senates in modern China are often mistaken as only an essential part of the faculty governance system.Based on a large number of historical data,this paper describes the evolution of the senate,generalizes its three patterns and compares and contrasts senates under the centralized governance model,the democratic governance model and the faculty governance model.