论塔吉雅娜的爱情观变化及其意义

On Change of Tatyana's Love View and Its Significance

塔吉雅娜是普希金诗体小说《叶甫盖尼·奥涅金》的女主人公,别林斯基称其为"俄国妇女的典型"。其典型形象塑造以贯穿始终的爱情而完成。她从乡村少女到贵妇人,爱情观从稚嫩走向成熟,这种变化缘于她爱情理想与现实的碰撞,也是传统父权制文化压迫的必然结果。塔吉雅娜形象的出现成为俄罗斯文学中女性觉醒的肇始,其艺术手法背后,蕴含着深刻的社会意义,对当下的文学创作仍有启示意义。

Tatyana was the heroine in Pushkin＇s poetic novel Evgeny Onegin,who was named as a typical Russian woman by Belinsky. The typical image was finally completed with love from beginning to the end in the story.She grew up from a country girl to a noble lady,with her view of love changing from immature to mature. This was due to the collision of her love view between ideal and reality,and was also the inevitable result of traditional patriarchy cultural oppression. The emergence of Tatjana＇s image was viewed as the start of awakening women in Russian literature. It contains a profound social significance in the writing artistry and it has some enlightening influence to the contemporary literary creation.