期刊文献+

宫腔镜手术对子宫内膜息肉型不孕症患者激素表达水平及预后的影响分析 被引量:43

原文传递
导出
摘要 目的:探讨宫腔镜下刮匙刮除术与电切除术对子宫内膜息肉型(EP型)不孕症患者激素表达水平和预后的影响。方法:随机选取2012年6月-2012年12月南阳市中心医院妇产科收治的90例EP型不孕症患者作为实验组,并根据治疗方式分为刮宫亚组(46例)和电切亚组(44例),另选取同时期因非子宫内膜息肉因素导致不孕,并经宫腔镜检查确定子宫内膜无病变的已婚妇女45例作为对照组。比较3组患者的激素表达水平,对两组宫腔镜亚组术后进行每3个月1次,为期12个月的门诊随访,月经量、子宫内膜形态变化,并对其进行12个月的电话随访,统计术后成功妊娠人数和复发人数。结果:治疗前,两组患者内膜腺上皮细胞和间质细胞中雌激素受体(ER)表达水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05),而实验组孕激素受体(PR)无论在腺上皮细胞还是在间质细胞中的表达水平,均显著低于对照组(P〈0.01),这种改变在治疗后消失;两亚组术后月经量均较术前显著减少(P〈0.05),电切亚组术后3个月、6个月和12个月的月经量均显著低于刮宫亚组(P〈0.05);再次妊娠率,刮宫亚组为56.52%,电切亚组为84.09%,电切亚组显著高于刮宫亚组(P〈0.05);复发率刮宫亚组为19.57%,电切亚组为4.55%,电切亚组复发率显著低于刮宫亚组(P〈0.05);两亚组术后均未出现重大并发症。结论:子宫内膜息肉患者PR表达水平较低,治疗后PR水平升至正常,电切除术术后月经改变更明显,且效果持续时间久,再次妊娠率高,复发率低。
作者 杨然 冯磊
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 2015年第10期1535-1537,共3页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

  • 1Oguz S,Sargin A,Kelekci S,et al.The role of hormone replacement therapy in endometrial polyp formation[J].Maturitas,2005,50(3):231-236.
  • 2Moritani S,Ichihara S,Hasegawa M,et al.Stromal p16 expression differentiates endometrial polyp from endometrial hyperplasia[J].Virchows Archiv,2012,461(2):141-148.
  • 3刘小春,冯力民.子宫内膜息肉的分子生物学研究进展[J].国外医学(妇产科学分册),2005,32(2):87-90. 被引量:21
  • 4Eryilmaz OG,Gulerman C,Sarikaya E,et al.Appropriate interval between endometrial polyp resection and the proceeding IVF start[J].Arch Gynecol Obstet,2012,285(6):1753-1757.
  • 5Bao-Liang LIN,Iida M,Yabuno A,et al.Removal of endometrial polyps through a small-caliber diagnostic flexible hysteroscope using a Lin polyp snare system[J].Gynecology and Minimally Invasive Therapy,2013,2(1):18-21.
  • 6Yantapant A.Comparison of the accuracy of transvaginal sonography and hysteroscopy for the diagnosis of endometrial polyps at Rajavithi Hospital[J].J Med Assoc Thail,2012,95(Suppl 3):S92-S97.

二级参考文献20

  • 1Clark TJ, Khan KS, Gupta JK. Current practice for the treatment of benign intrauterine polyps: a national questionaire survey of consultant gynaecologists in UK. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol,2002,103 (1):65-67.
  • 2Mutter GL, Lin MC, Fitzgerald JT, et al. Altered PTEN expression as a diagnostic marker for the earliest endometrial precancers. J Natl Cancer Inst,2000,92(11):924-930.
  • 3Taylor LJ, Jackson TL, Reid JG,et al. The differential expression of oestrogen receptors, progesterone receptors, bcl-2 and ki-67 in endometrial polyps.Br J Obstet Gynaecol,2003,110(9):794-798.
  • 4Risberg B,Karlsson K,Abeler v,et al.Dissociated expression of bcl-2 and ki-67 in endometrial lesions:diagnostic and histogenetic Implications. Int J Gynecol Pathol,2002,21 (2): 155-160.
  • 5Maia H Jr, Mahez A, Studart E, et al. Effect of previous hormone replacement therapy on endometrial polyps during monopause. Gynecol Endocrinol.2004,18(6):229-304.
  • 6Maia H Jr,Maltez A,Studart E,et al.Ki-67,Bcl-2 and p53 expression in endometrial polyps and in the normal endometrium during the menstrual cycle.BJOG,2004,111 (11):1242-1247.
  • 7Hachisuga T,Miyakawa T,Tsujioka H,et al.K-ras mutation in tamoxifen related endometrial polyps.Cancer,2003,98(9): 1890-1897.
  • 8Sun H,Enomoto T,Shroyer KR, et al. Clonal analysis and mutations in the PTEN and the K-ras genes in endometrial hyperplasia. Diagn Mol Pathol, 2002,11 (4):204-211.
  • 9Lagarda H,Catasus L, Arguelles R, et al.K-ras mutations in endometrim carcinomas with microsatellite instability. J Pathol,2001,193 (2):193-199.
  • 10Hecht JL, Pinkus JL, Pinkus GS. Enhanced detection of atypical hyperplasia in endometrial polyps by PTEN expression. Appl Immunohistochem Molecul Morphol,200d.,12(1):36-39.

共引文献20

同被引文献266

引证文献43

二级引证文献432

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部