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不同动机情绪对词语工作记忆的作用 被引量:2

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摘要 情绪相关的脑电研究显示,情绪除了效价和唤醒两个维度外,按动机趋向可以分为趋近动机情绪系统和回避动机情绪系统[1-3].两种情绪的效价和唤醒度均相同,但动机驱力不同时,脑机制是不同的.例如,性爱图片和运动冒险图片,都是正效价高唤醒的情绪刺激,但两者诱发的P3b波幅却差异显著[1].又例如,被野兽或敌人袭击画面所诱发的情绪与残肢断体画面所诱发的情绪均是负效价高唤醒情绪,但两者在大脑顶区诱发的LPP波幅却差异显著[3].效价及唤醒度一致的情绪图片,却诱发不同的脑电波成份,这提示新的情绪划分维度-情绪动机维度[4].但以往情绪对工作记忆作用的相关研究,未考虑到情绪不同动机驱力的作用[5-8].本研究通过控制情绪的唤醒度和效价,探讨不同动机的情绪对词语工作记忆的作用.
出处 《中华行为医学与脑科学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第2期176-177,共2页 Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
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参考文献12

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共引文献95

同被引文献44

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