护理干预在抢救、治疗心力衰竭患者中的临床意义

Clinical significance of nursing intervention inemergency treatment of heart failure

目的:探讨护理干预在抢救、治疗心力衰竭患者中的临床意义。方法:选取200例心力衰竭患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和干预组,每组患者各100名。对照组患者仅采用心力衰竭的常规药物治疗和基础的生活护理,干预组患者在此基础上进行饮食指导、心理护理、用药护理、活动指导以及病情观察和对症护理等综合护理干预。在治疗四周后,对两组患者的疗效进行调查,通过比较来探讨护理干预在抢救、治疗心力衰竭患者中的临床意义。结果:治疗4周后,对照组患者的总有效率明显低于干预组患者的总有效率,两组患者间差异明显,P<0.05,具有统计学意义。结论:对心力衰竭患者实施护理干预可以明显地提高疗效,很大程度上改善了心力衰竭患者的生活质量,具有重要的临床意义。

Objective: To investigate clinical significance of nursing intervention in emergency treatment of heart failure. Methods:200 cases of hospitalized heart failure patients selected as research subjects were randomly divided into control group and in-tervention group, each of 100 patients. The control group was only treated with conventional drug therapy and basic life care, while the intervention group was treated with dietary guidance, psychological care, medication care, activity guidance, and disease observation and symptomatic care, and other comprehensive care intervention, on the basis of those of control group. Four weeks after the treat-ment, the efficacies of the two groups of patients wereinvestigated and compared to explore the clinical significance of nursing interven-tion in emergency treatment of heart failure. Results:Four weeks after the treatment, the total effective rate of control group was signif-icantly lower than that of intervention group, and the difference was statistically significant (P﹤0. 05). Conclusions:The implementa-tion of nursing intervention in the patients with heart failure can significantly improve the efficacy, largely improve their quality of life, and has an important clinical significance.