市场能自发提供可靠质量信用服务吗?——基于闪联的案例研究

Can Market Arise Reliable Quality Credit Services:A Case Study on IGRS Alliance

质量信用服务是减少市场交易中质量信息不对称的重要方式。对比国外质量技术机构,我国不仅市场化质量技术机构规模小、实力弱,而且有大量政府所属质量技术机构。要克服这种制度依赖,需要对我国由市场主体自发成立,发展势头良好的质量技术机构进行研究,用实证案例证明在我国现有的制度环境下,市场能够自发提供质量信用服务。文章以北京市闪联信息产业联盟为案例,提出我国同样能够自我发育和成长市场化的质量技术机构。正是在市场交易需求驱动下,质量技术机构不断完善组织结构,提供综合化质量信用服务,并通过简明认证标识的方式传递可靠的质量信号。

Quality credit service is an important way to reduce information asymmetry.Compared to quality technical institutions abroad,these institutions which provide quality credit service in China have been small size and many of institutions sponsored by government.In order to reduce path dependence,it is necessary to research quality technical institutions wicth generated and operated well in the market.This article argues that it is possible for market can produce technical institutions in the current institutional environment of China based on the case of IGRS alliance.To be more specific,quality technical institutions can constantly improve its structure driving by market needs.And through the concise certification marks,quality technical institutions present reliable quality signal to the public.