复杂信息关系集成的指挥控制模型

Command and Control Model Based on Complex Information Relation Integration

为描述协同决策过程,提出了基于复杂信息关系集成和OODA的指挥控制模型。首先分析了个体决策环境中OODA特性,认为复杂信息关系是导致环形结构OODA难以精确描述协同决策的主要原因;结合知识管理和仙农信息理论,从武器装备体系对抗角度定义了信息、数据、情报和知识概念,确定基本元素的同时分析了物理域、信息域、认知域和社会域之间的信息流向。借鉴基于OODA的武器装备体系复杂网络模型思路,从信息视角构建了武器装备体系复杂网络模型框架。分析了框架中任务流、数据流、情报流和知识流之间的关系并给出了描述元模型。提出了用网状结构OODA模型描述协同决策的思路并抽象出了指挥控制模型。最后用ExtendSim进行了对比分析,为创新指挥控制理论提供了参考。

In order to describe collaborative decision-making process,the command and control model is put forward based on complex information relation integrtion and OODA.The characteristics of individual decision-making are analyzed,the complex information relation is considered as the cause of OODA difficulty to describe collaborative decision-making exactly.From the perspective of armament system of systems combat,the information,data,intelligence and knowledge is defined based on knowledge management and Shannon′s entropy theory.The basic element is confirmed and the information flow way is analyzed which in the physical,information,cognitive and social domains.From the perspective of information,the armament system of systems complex networks model framework is put forward based on the idea of using OODA to guide armament system of systems complex networks model design.The data,information,intelligence and knowledge flow is analyzed and the describing meta-model is put forward.Using the reticular structure of OODA to describe collaborative decision-making idea is proposed,the command and control model is put forward based on the idea,the simulating tool ExtendSim is used for simulation analysis and results show that our work offer a reference for innovate command and control thory.