略论艾芜与许地山小说中人物的不同

The Discussion on Differences of the Characters in Ai Wu and Xu Dishan's Novels

在中国现代文学史上,艾芜和许地山无疑是两位独特的作家。他们以新奇的异国风情表现自己对文学的热爱和对祖国人民的关怀。然而,即使是近似的题材和视角他们在很多方面也体现出自己别样的风格,尤其在作品中人物的塑造方面。文章对此进行比较,从他们的作品中找出其不同点。这主要是从作品中人物所处的故事情节、人物的塑造方式以及人物的精神状态和人生观这几方面入手。一位是故事的朴实叙述者,一位是曲折情节的编织者,他们用不同的方式向我们展示出人物不同的精神风貌乃至产生不同的社会意义。

In modern and contemporary literature history, Ai Wu and XU Di-shan are special writers. They showed their love of literature and the people of the motherland by the singular exoticism. However, even if there is an approximate theme and perspective, they also reflect their own unique style in many ways, especially in the aspect of characters in the works. This paper compares and finds out the differences in their works. It analyzes the characters from these aspects： the plot of the story, the way of molding of characters, the character＇s mental state and philosophy. One is a simple narrator of the story, the other one is a weaver of intricate plot, and they show us character＇s different spirituality and different social significance produced by these characters in different ways.