早期冠状动脉病变的影响因素分析

Influence factors analysis of early coronary artery disease

目的：探讨早期冠状动脉病变临床诊断的影响因素。方法选取本院2012年10月-2014年10月诊治的早期冠状动脉病变患者61例为观察组，同期健康体检人员61例为对照组，行常规体检、化验、胸片、心电图、超声等检查。结果早期冠状动脉病变与合并糖尿病、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、左室射血分数关系密切（P〈0.05），与年龄、性别、吸烟、合并高血压、体质量指数、总胆固醇、三酰甘油、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、心电图、放射线检查、心脏超声关系不密切（P〉0.05）。结论合并糖尿病、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、左室射血分数均是早期冠状动脉病变的影响因素。

Objective To investigate influence factors of clinical diagnosis in early coronary artery disease. Methods 61 patients with early coronary artery disease were selected in hospital from October 2012 to October 2014 as observa-tion group,61 health physical examination personnel were selected at same period as control group.Routine physical ex-amination,laboratory tests,chest line,electrocardiogram,ultrasonic examination was taken to all patients. Results Early coronary artery disease was related with diabetes,low density lipoprotein cholesterol,left ventricular ejection fraction （P〉0.05）,was not related with age,gender,smoking,hypertension,body mass index,total cholesterol,triglyceride,high density lipoprotein cholesterol,electrocardiogram,X-ray examination,cardiac ultrasound （P〉0.05）. Conclusion Diabetes,low den-sity lipoprotein cholesterol,left ventricular ejection fraction are influence factors of early？coronary artery disease.