论《中国入世议定书》与《世界贸易组织协定》的关系——基于中国稀土案上诉机构报告

On Relationship Between the Protocol on the Accession of the People's Republic of China and Marrakesh Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization——Based on the Appellate Body Report of Rare Earth Case of China

《中国入世议定书》与《世界贸易组织协定》及所附多边贸易协定关系是中国稀土案上诉审所涉及的两个主要争议问题之一。世界贸易组织争端解决机构依据文本解决这一问题。中国认为应依据后法优先前法来解决这一问题。《世界贸易组织协定》是一个条约群,是一揽子协定,包括了《世界贸易组织协定》所附多边贸易协定和《中国入世议定书》等,说它们是同一个条约是不恰当的。

The relationship betweenthe Protocol on the Accession of the People＇s Republic of Chinaand Marrakesh Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization and affiliated multilateral trade agreements is one of the two issues involved in China Rare Earth case in the appeal.The settlement body of the WTO settled the issue on the basis of the text of the WTO Agreement,China deemed that it should be settled in accordance with the rule＂later treaty prevails over ealier treaty＂.Attenttion and refelection should be paid to the legal basis and jurisprudence behind the appellate report.Marrakesh Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization includes a series of agreements,or a package of agreements,such as,the multilateral agreements attached to Marrakesh Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization,and the Protocol on the Accession of the People＇s Republic of China,etc.It is not proper to refer them to the same treaty.