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复方口服避孕药临床应用中国专家共识 被引量:89

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摘要 复方口服避孕药(combined oral contraceptives, COC)是目前全球范围广泛使用的高效避孕方法之一,是含有低剂量雌激素和孕激素(与女性体内天然的雌激素和孕激素相似)的复合甾体激素制剂。其应用始于20世纪60年代初,主要通过抑制排卵,发挥避孕作用。炔雌醇的含量≤35μg的COC是WHO推荐使用的低剂量COC。目前,大量的基础和临床研究证实,COC除了避孕效果显著外,健康获益也远远大于其可能存在的风险。
出处 《中华妇产科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第2期81-91,共11页 Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
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