欧洲文学史中四大吝啬鬼形象的比较研究

Analysis and Comparison of the Four Big Misers' Images in the European Literature History

纵观欧洲文学史,有关金钱腐蚀人性真、善、美的作品俯拾皆是,其中最令人惊叹的莫过于夏洛克、阿尔巴贡、葛朗台和泼留希金四大吝啬鬼。对金钱的极度膜拜导致了他们贪欲的无限扩张,最终使灵魂陷入了不可自拔的深渊。通过解读这四位吝啬鬼形象,旨在剖析金钱的作用与意义,从而启迪人们树立正确的金钱价值观。

Through the European literature history, many stories told about the erosion of money to human nature such as truth, kindness and beauty. Among these stories, Shylock, Harpagon, Grandet and Pliushkin are the four most amazing figures. Their money-worship spirit is typical and the temptation of money made them degenerate. This paper dissects the usefulness and meaning of money through the analysis on the four misers＇ images, trying to help people set up correct value of money.