面向东北亚区域合作的吉林省开放型经济发展研究

Research on open economic development of Jilin Province oriented regional cooperation in Northeast Asia

基于SWOT分析方法,通过系统梳理吉林省开放型经济发展的优势、劣势、机遇和威胁,研究了对内对外开放的基本情况和战略任务,提出了相应的路径和对策.结果表明:边疆近海的地缘区位、较为丰富的产业类型、开放政策的不断出台是吉林省开放型经济发展的优势,开放水平整体不高和现代物流水平较低是劣势,新型城镇化的提出和政府的重点支持是机遇,周边复杂的国际环境和竞争的国内环境是威胁.据此,以提升中部长吉图开放开发水平、实现开边通海为核心,以开放东部沿边城市带、推进与朝鲜整体经济合作为重点,以拓展西部"两山"铁路、打通东北第二条亚欧大陆桥为目的,提出了吉林省开放型经济发展的对策建议.

Based on the SWOT analysis method,this article studys the strengths,weaknesses,opportunities and threats of the open economic development in Jilin Province,and puts forward the corresponding path and countermeasures.Conclusions are drawn as follows：the frontier offshore geographical location,rich industrial type and the open policy introduced gradually are strengths in Jilin Province open economic development,the open overall level is not high and the low level of modern logistics are weaknesses,new urbanization and government support are opportunities,and the complex international environment and competitive domestic environment are threats.In view of this,should enhance the level of opening up and development of Chang-Ji-Tu,and achieve open side sea as the core,open up the eastern border city,and promote the overall economic cooperation with North Korea as the key point,and expand ＂two mountains＂railway,and get through the second Northeast Asia-Europe land bridge as the purpose,and put forward countermeasures of open economic development in Jilin Province.