现代化视野下淮河流域移风易俗研究

Transforming Social Traditions in Huai River Area under the Prospective of Modernization

在长期的历史演化过程中,不同地区形成了各自独特的风俗。以是否符合"合理化",是否适应和有利于现代化为衡量标准,风俗有良性、中性、不良之分。淮河流域不良风俗的表现有人际关系原子化严重而凝聚力不足、虚妄较多而开明务实不足、消费畸形而投资积累不足等。战乱灾荒频仍、近代工商业薄弱、政府不当作为是其形成原因。以产城一体推动工业化、发挥民间组织作用有利于破除这些不良风俗。

Different araes have different social traditions. Social traditions can be divided into good,neutal and bad ones depending whether they are adapted and conducive to modernazation. Poor cohension on interpersonal relationships,paying more attentions on delusive things and less on real things,unhealty consumptions,weak saving and investment are some bad social traditions in Huairiver area. It resulted from frequent hazards and famines,weak modern industry and unproper governmental actions. Promoting industrialization and developping social oragnizaitions can transform these bad social traditions.