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大肠癌术后患者发生静脉血栓栓塞的相关因素分析 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨手术治疗大肠癌患者发生静脉血栓栓塞的相关因素。方法选取2012年7月至2014年7月我院及中山市人民医院收治的大肠癌并行手术治疗患者160例,根据静脉血栓的诊断将患者分为静脉血栓栓塞组(n=15)和无静脉血栓栓塞组(n=145),比较两组患者一般资料、既往史、伴随疾病、肿瘤、治疗情况等。结果单因素分析显示,有静脉栓塞史、高血压史、冠心病史、呼吸疾患史、手术并发症、限制运动时间长、输血、住院天数长的患者静脉血栓栓塞发生率较高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);多因素分析显示,静脉栓塞史、高血压史、冠心病史、手术并发症和限制运动时间是大肠癌术后患者发生静脉血栓栓塞的危险因素。结论静脉栓塞史、高血压史、冠心病史、手术并发症、限制运动时间是手术治疗大肠癌患者发生静脉血栓栓塞的危险因素,应对患者进行干预性治疗和预防血栓形成治疗。
出处 《海南医学》 CAS 2015年第5期732-734,共3页 Hainan Medical Journal
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参考文献15

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